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Predicting future academic success: How a Bayesian approach can be of help in analyzing and interpreting admission test scores featured image

Predicting future academic success: How a Bayesian approach can be of help in analyzing and interpreting admission test scores

The aim of this study was twofold: First, we investigated whether scores on an admission test administered in proctored and unproctored environments led to similar predictions of …

jorge-n.-tendeiro
The influence of the psychometric quality of a test when making admission decisions featured image

The influence of the psychometric quality of a test when making admission decisions

This study employed a data simulation to evaluate the impact of a strategy to reduce test length by including only high-quality test questions, where quality was defined by a …

rob-r.-meijer
The effect of item and person misfit on selection decisions: An empirical study featured image

The effect of item and person misfit on selection decisions: An empirical study

Item response theory (IRT) is a mathematical model that is often applied in the development and analysis of educational and psychological assessments. Various IRT models exist, and …

rob-r.-meijer
How serious is IRT misfit for practical decision-making? featured image

How serious is IRT misfit for practical decision-making?

Item response theory (IRT) is a mathematical model used to support the development, analysis, and scoring of tests and questionnaires. For example, IRT allows for the description …

jorge-n.-tendeiro
Detection of invalid test scores on admission tests: A simulation study using person-fit statistics featured image

Detection of invalid test scores on admission tests: A simulation study using person-fit statistics

While an admission test may strongly predict success in university or law school programs for most test takers, there may be some test takers who are mismeasured. To address this …

jorge-n.-tendeiro
Derivation and applicability of asymptotic results for multiple-subtest person-fit statistics featured image

Derivation and applicability of asymptotic results for multiple-subtest person-fit statistics

In high-stakes testing, it is important to verify the validity of individual test scores. Although a test, in general, results in valid test scores for most test takers, there may …

casper-j.-albers
The use of person-fit scores in high-stakes educational testing: How to use them and what they tell us featured image

The use of person-fit scores in high-stakes educational testing: How to use them and what they tell us

Several statistics used to detect inconsistent patterns of correct/incorrect answers to test questions (items) were evaluated based on data from one Analytical Reasoning (AR) and …

rob-r.-meijer
The probability of exceedance as a nonparametric person-fit statistic for tests of moderate length featured image

The probability of exceedance as a nonparametric person-fit statistic for tests of moderate length

In this report we present a measure to identify unlikely patterns of correct/incorrect answers to test questions (commonly referred to as items). Such patterns may occur as a …

jorge-n.-tendeiro
Detection of invalid test scores: The usefulness of simple nonparametric statistics featured image

Detection of invalid test scores: The usefulness of simple nonparametric statistics

Most high-stakes testing programs apply methods to identify unlikely patterns of correct/incorrect responses to test questions. Some examples of why such patterns may occur include …

jorge-n.-tendeiro